- Smallest member of CARICOM in land area — just 35 sq mi (91 km²).
- Population: ~15,750 — fewer people than a small American suburb, but with one of the highest per-capita ratings of world-class restaurants in the world.
- 35 named beaches along 35 miles of coastline — meaning, on average, one beach per mile of shore. No commercial development directly on the beach is allowed by law.
- The 1967 Anguillian Revolution is one of the only successful peaceful revolutions in modern history.
- Highest point: Crocus Hill at just 65 metres (213 feet).
- No rivers — fresh water comes from cisterns and desalination. Average annual rainfall: only 35 inches.
- Anguilla means "eel" in Spanish — from the long, narrow shape (16 miles long, 3 miles wide max).
- Currency oddity: locals quote prices in Eastern Caribbean Dollars (pegged 2.70 = 1 USD) but expect US dollars.
- Beach record: Shoal Bay East has been ranked in the world's top 10 beaches by CNN, TripAdvisor, Conde Nast Traveler, and Forbes — repeatedly.
- Drives on the LEFT (British Overseas Territory) — but most cars sold here are LEFT-HAND drive.
- Bankie Banx, Anguilla's legendary reggae musician, built the Dune Preserve at Rendezvous Bay from driftwood. His annual Moonsplash festival every March is a Caribbean musical pilgrimage.
- No traffic lights on the entire island.
- The Anguilla flag: three dolphins on a white background symbolizing strength, unity, and endurance. Adopted in 1990.
- Fountain Cavern, near Shoal Bay, contains the largest concentration of Taíno petroglyphs in the entire Lesser Antilles.
- About 90% of Anguillians are of African descent.